In which of the following movements did Mahatma Gandhi make the first use of hunger strike as a weapon?
1) Non-Co-operation Movement
2) Rowlatt Satyagraha
3) Ahmedabad Srike
4) Bardoli Satyagraha
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In which of the following movements did Mahatma Gandhi make the first use of hunger strike as a weapon?
1) Non-Co-operation Movement
2) Rowlatt Satyagraha
3) Ahmedabad Srike
4) Bardoli Satyagraha
The correct answer is Ahmedabad Srike .
The correct answer is the Ahmedabad Strike.
Mahatma Gandhi first used the hunger strike as a weapon during the Ahmedabad Strike, which took place in 1918. The strike was led by textile mill workers in Ahmedabad, who were demanding a 50% increase in wages and the end of the plague bonus system, which gave higher wages to British workers than to Indian workers.
Gandhi, who was not directly involved in the strike, but was in Ahmedabad at the time, lent his support to the workers and began a fast in protest against the use of violence by the British authorities to suppress the strike. He fasted for three days, and his actions drew national attention to the strike and helped to rally support for the workers’ cause.
The use of the hunger strike as a form of protest was later used by Gandhi in other movements, such as the Non-Cooperation Movement and the Salt Satyagraha. Gandhi believed that the hunger strike was a powerful tool because it was a nonviolent form of resistance that could generate sympathy and support from the public, while also putting pressure on the government to meet the demands of the protesters.