The ‘Bhoodan Movement’ made its beginning in the State of
1) Uttar Pradesh
2) Madhya Pradesh
3) Andhra Pradesh (Now Telangana)
4) Himachal Pradesh
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The correct answer is Andhra Pradesh (Now Telangana) .
The ‘Bhoodan Movement’ was initiated by Vinoba Bhave in 1951 with the aim of convincing wealthy landowners to donate a portion of their land to the landless farmers. The movement gained momentum in Andhra Pradesh, where Vinoba Bhave started his first padyatra from Telangana to Andhra Pradesh in April 1951.
During his padyatra, Vinoba Bhave persuaded landowners to donate their land to the landless, and within a year, around 100,000 acres of land were donated by landlords. The movement then spread to other parts of the country, and Bhave continued his padyatra in other states as well.
The Bhoodan Movement was later merged with the Gramdan Movement, which aimed to establish village republics where land, water, and other resources were owned by the entire community.
In conclusion, the ‘Bhoodan Movement’ began in the state of Andhra Pradesh, where Vinoba Bhave initiated his first padyatra in 1951. The movement aimed to address the issue of landlessness and poverty in rural India and gained widespread support, leading to the donation of thousands of acres of land to the landless. The movement also inspired other similar initiatives and played a significant role in India’s social and political history.